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However, the Court of Appeal in Jersey in McMahon
-v- Attorney General (1993) JLR p.35 and this Court in Century (above)
have introduced the English authorities which have interpreted such
phrases as that "No appeal shall lie to the Court of Appeal … from
any judgment of the High Court in any criminal cause or matter"
and applied them to the interpretation of the Appeal Law of 1961.
We are of the opinion that this Court has by introducing such authorities
run counter to the intention of the legislature in the case of the
transfer of the right of appeal from one Court to a successor Court,
which in the case of the Guernsey Court was to have an equivalent
jurisdiction to that of its predecessor. In the case of the Jersey
Court there was, as the Applicants have urged upon us, a distinction
from the position in Guernsey in that the Superior Number in Jersey
had a jurisdiction which was both civil and criminal. We draw attention
in particular to the effect of Art. 13(2) of the Guernsey Appeal
Law of 1961; from this section it is apparent that all the appeals
awaiting a hearing at the time when the law came into operation
were to be transferred to the new Court. We do not think that it
is in accordance either with justice or common sense to interpret
the Appeal Law of 1961 in such a way that an appeal pending in the
Cour des Jugements et Records at the date of the coming in to force
of the Appeal Law of 1961 would be lost to the Appellant, because
of the construction of a different statutory provision relating
to the jurisdiction of a Court in England in an altogether different
context.
Reverting to the purpose of the legislation, we do
not consider it to be realistic to ascribe to the legislature, when
providing for an appeal code, an intention that such matters as
those with which we are concerned should fall into a "black hole"
between civil and criminal jurisdiction.
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